Djibouti, a strategically located country in the Horn of Africa, attracts visitors for various reasons, including business, employment, tourism, and long-term residence. As part of its Djibouti visa application process, the Djiboutian government may require criminal background checks for certain categories of applicants, particularly those applying for work, residence, or investor visas.
Not all visa applicants are required to submit a criminal background check. The requirement mainly applies to:
Tourists and short-term visitors typically do not need to submit a criminal background check unless specifically requested by the authorities.
Visa applicants required to submit a background check must obtain an official document from their home country or country of residence. The most commonly accepted documents include:
The process for obtaining a criminal background check varies by country. Below is a general step-by-step guide based on common procedures worldwide.
Applicants must apply for a criminal record check from their home country or the country where they have resided for an extended period.
Since Djibouti is not a signatory to the Hague Apostille Convention, criminal background checks must be authenticated or legalized before submission.
Authentication Process:
For applicants from countries that have diplomatic relations with Djibouti but no embassy, documents may need to be processed through a third-party country with an accredited Djiboutian mission.
If the criminal background check is issued in a language other than French or Arabic (Djibouti’s official languages), a certified translation may be required. Translations should be done by an official translator and notarized. Some documents may require double verification (original and translated versions).
The authenticated and translated criminal background check must be included in the visa application package submitted to the Djiboutian authorities. Processing times vary, but it is advisable to apply at least 1-2 months in advance to avoid delays.
Whether you can obtain a Djibouti visa with a criminal record depends on several factors, including the type of visa, the severity of your offense, and Djibouti’s immigration policies.
Key Factors |
Impact on Visa Approval |
Type of Visa Applied For |
Short-term tourist visas may not require a criminal background check. Work, residence, and business visas often require police clearance. |
Severity of the Criminal Record |
Minor offenses (e.g., traffic violations, misdemeanors) may not affect your application. Serious crimes (e.g., drug offenses, fraud, violent crimes) could lead to visa rejection. |
Time Since the Offense |
Older convictions, especially those with no repeat offenses, may have a lower impact. Recent or repeated criminal activity can raise concerns with immigration authorities. |
Djibouti’s Immigration Policies |
Authorities may conduct background checks for certain nationalities or visa types. Some applicants may be asked for additional documents or explanations regarding past offenses. |
Police Clearance Requirements |
Some long-term visas require a police clearance certificate from your home country. If your criminal record is flagged, you may need to provide further documentation or proof of rehabilitation. |
Obtaining a criminal background check for a Djibouti visa can sometimes be challenging due to document requirements, processing delays, and legal formalities. Applicants should be aware of common obstacles and how to overcome them to avoid unnecessary delays or rejections.
Some countries (e.g., the U.S., Canada, and the U.K.) take several weeks or months to issue police clearance certificates.
Solution:
Applicants in countries without a Djibouti diplomatic mission may struggle to legalize documents.
Solution:
Some applicants face visa rejections due to errors in their background check submission.
Solution:
Applicants with criminal convictions may face visa denial depending on the severity of the offense.
Solution:
For visa extensions or renewal of residence permits, Djibouti may request a new criminal record check if:
Foreigners with long-term residence may also be required to obtain a Djibouti-issued police clearance certificate from local authorities.
In recent years, Djibouti has implemented stricter immigration policies to enhance national security, particularly for work and investor visas. These include:
As a result, applicants should ensure full compliance with criminal background check requirements to avoid delays or rejections.
Content Disclaimer: While this information was last updated in February 2025, we strongly suggest confirming all travel details with the appropriate governmental agencies, embassies, and airlines.
Step1: Complete the online application form with your personal details and passport information.
Step2: Proceed to securely pay online using your credit card.
Step3: Check your email for payment confirmation and receipt of your Djibouti eVisa, which will be sent electronically.